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Essay Composition On – Alternative Technologies For Climate Change – For W.B.C.S. Examination.
নিবন্ধ রচনা – জলবায়ু পরিবর্তনের বিকল্প প্রযুক্তি – WBCS পরীক্ষা।
The best example for climate change can be explained with Chennai. The MEGA FLOOD IN CHENNAI-2016, made the city float in water but now in 2019, the residents are longing for a litre of drinking water. In case of north west (churu – Rajasthan), it is holding a record of hottest ever recorded temperatures in India this year (123.8 f) and having 32 long days of hot winds blowing.Continue Reading Essay Composition On – Alternative Technologies For Climate Change – For W.B.C.S. Examination.
India – a Part of Alternative Technologies:
These examples show that predicting, weather in each and every corner of India is a tough process and a common project for overall India cannot solve this. Hence the Indian government is coming up with various schemes, projects and proposals for the welfare of climate and environment. These will remove the factors that affect climate and adaptation to new climatic conditions.
National Electric Mobility Mission Plan:
The climate is majorly affected by pollutants emitted from internal combustion engine vehicles. This ambitious project of India was started in 2013 to switch from internal combustion engine to electric and hybrid engines by achieving 6-7 million sales of electric vehicles by the year 2020 onwards. Even though its aim to national fuel security, the project will considerably reduce the pollutants from vehicles and give way favour to climate and environment.
National Action Plan on Climatic Change:
This eight folded plan was initiated in 2008 to address the future policies and mission for climate mitigation and adaptation. It identifies the measures that promote our development objectives while also yielding co-benefits for tackling climatic change effectively.
- Climate is an average of weather condition at a particular place over a long period of time. It refers to a weather pattern of place over a long period may be 25 years or more.
- Climate change, also called global warming refers to rise in average surface temperature on earth. It occurs due to the build up of atmospheric green house gases (ozone, nitrous oxide, chlorofluorocarbons- CFCs, carbon dioxide, methane etc.).
- The major reasons for this climate change are large scale deforestation, consumption of fossil fuel for transport, industrial and cooking purposes, excessive and indiscriminate use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides and pollution due to various other causes. This rising temperature can bring about effects which could bring about extinction of life.
Green Energy:
Green energy comes from natural sources such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, plants, algae and geothermal heat. There energy resources are renewable means they are naturally replenished.
Green energy can replace fossil fuels in all major areas of use including electricity, water, and space heating and fuel for motor vehicles. It is also called clean energy.
Research from scientific evidence are showing that what this present generation is doing will impact the environment in the next 50 – 100 years. The fact that only one earth is known by human being urges government and private sectors to find solutions to reduce pollution and having a lifestyle that is more eco-friendly. A few reasons on why green energy is important.
Non renewable fossil fuels burning are causing greenhouse gases that cause global warming. Carbon dioxide, methane and nitrogen oxides are released into the atmosphere, dissolving into raindrops and causing acid rains. Acid rains damages crops, plants and forests. Aquatic organisms are also affected by this as lakes and rivers pH levels are altered. Human built structures such as steel bridges, marble statues and limestone buildings are being eroded by acid rain.
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