Fire, truce

• India and Pakistan have agreed to halt military actions against each other after three days of intense fighting.

• The agreement was first announced by US President Donald Trump, with US Vice President J.D. Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio in close contact with leaders.

• The current conflict was triggered by a terrorist attack on tourists in Pahalgam on April 22.

• The Indian government’s demonstration of overt military action against Pakistan in the event of a terrorist attack has effectively announced a new security doctrine.

• The Modi government emphasized India’s pluralist, multi-religious, and democratic identity.

• The Opposition Congress has demanded an all-party meeting and a special session of Parliament.

• The Centre must clarify the nature of its involvement and address key questions regarding operations, deaths, and losses.

• The recent geopolitical developments have implications for India, with China reportedly supporting Pakistan’s operations.

• The BJP’s competitive jingoism between the Congress and the BJP is seen as unhelpful.