India’s Education Spending and Gender Gap
• India has made steady progress in enrolling more girls in school, with girls now making up 48% of the school population.
• However, a gender gap remains in education, with families spending more on their sons than their daughters.
• The Comprehensive Modular Survey on Education shows that per-student expenditure on girls is lower than on boys during all stages of school education, from pre-primary to higher secondary.
• In rural India, families spent 18% more on boys than girls in terms of course fees, textbooks, stationery, uniforms, and transportation to school.
• In urban India, the per-student expenditure on girls was ₹2,791 less than on boys.
• By the time students are in higher secondary school, there is almost 30% more being spent on education for boys than girls.
• The gap also extends to private tuitions, with 26% of girls and 27.8% of boys enrolled in such classes.
• The biggest gaps in education are seen in States/UTs such as Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Punjab.
• In states such as Tamil Nadu and Kerala, boys and girls go to government and private schools in almost equal ratios.
• Expenditures are more nuanced, especially in higher classes.
• In higher secondary education, families in Telangana, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal spend vastly more on boys than girls, though they spent more on girls at the secondary level.
• Expenditure on private coaching also varied by State, especially at the higher secondary level.
Education gender gap is important topic for Civil service exam (WBCS).
🚨Daily Current Affairs MCQ pdf download- Google Drive Link https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1PN6A2mDkCngLsGR115zhZ_vTV8W7AKN8?usp=drive_link
✅Telegram channel link: https://t.me/TheSoumyaSir
✅Attempt the daily current affairs test in our free section of app (android and ios) : https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.iron.rrnvu
✅ Interview related telegram group https://t.me/IASWBCSInterview 🔥 Book free consultation with WBCS Gr A Officer: https://bit.ly/Free-Appointment-with-Soumya-Sir-Other-WBCS-A-Officer
✅ Courses https://www.wbcsmadeeasy.in/courses/
✅ Attempt previous years questions : Link: https://bit.ly/wbcs-pyq-wbcsmadeeasy
✅ Take subject wise Chapterwise mock test : https://bit.ly/wbcs-prelims-all-subjects-chapter-wise-test
✅ Bio – https://bit.ly/m/wbcs-made-easy
✅ App download – Android: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.iron.rrnvu&pcampaignid=web_share (iOS available too)
WBCS MADE EASY www.wbcsmadeeasy.in
8274048710/8585843673
Jawahar IAS www.jawaharias.in
7439954855