Nepal’s Interim Government and the Struggle for Democracy

• After violent protests, Nepal’s elected government has been dissolved, with Sushila Karki leading an interim government until 2026 elections.

• The transition was deemed unconstitutional, violating Article 76 of Nepal’s 2015 Constitution, which allows dissolution only after failed Prime Minister appointments.

• The President did not dissolve the upper house, the National Assembly, and the protesters’ actions included burning Parliament and the Supreme Court.

• The destruction of property and documents is expected to cause severe economic losses and threaten democratic institutions.

• The interim government must bring criminals to justice to prevent normalization of violence and threaten institutions set up for democratisation and Nepal’s transformation into a republic.

• The protesters’ reliance on online forums for decision-making reveals immaturity and an unrepresentative nature.

• The failures of mainstream leaders cannot justify discrediting democracy or the polity itself.

• The interim government must protect Nepal’s institutions and constitutional achievements while building the stage for free and fair elections.

Nepal Interim Government 2025 is important topic for Civil service exam (WBCS).

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