Organ donation hampered by deficiencies in brain death certification
• A significant number of brain deaths in ICUs are not officially certified, which leads to lost opportunities for organ donation.
• A national survey highlighted that fewer than 50% of physicians involved in organ donations received formal training in brain death certification during medical school.
• Only 10% of doctors reported routinely training residents in brain death certification, indicating a critical gap in the organ donation program in India.
• The survey, published in “Neurology India,” found that while 96% of the 177 surveyed doctors were aware of the apnea test, nearly half did not screen for drugs or toxins, an essential procedure in eliminating reversible causes of coma.
• India experiences approximately 160,000 road traffic deaths annually, but only 1,000 to 1,200 deceased organ donations occur each year; inadequate trained personnel is a significant barrier to increasing donations.
• Experts emphasize that despite increased awareness, practical learning regarding brain death certification has not improved significantly.
Brain Death Certification Issues is important topic for Civil service exam (WBCS).
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